History 17A Lecture 22

 A CIVIL WAR OR A REVOLUTION?

I.   Introduction:  War Aims

II.  Casualties

A.  Inept Generals
   
         B.  Poor Strategy
                        1.  Springfield and Enfield rifle-muskets

III. Total War

A.  Military Draft
                        1.  New York Riots (July 1863)
            B.  Centralized (authoritarian?) Governments
            C.  Civilian War Effort
                        1.  United States Sanitary Commission
                        2.  Role of Women
            D.  Civilian Casualties
                        1.  Blurring of battle lines and home front
                        2.  Sherman's March to the Sea (1864)

IV.  Slavery and Emancipation

A.  Republican Divisions
            B.  Emancipation Proclamation (Jan 1, 1863)

V.   The Gettysburg Address

VI.  The Second American Revolution

A.  Definition
                        1.  Violence?
                        2.  Overthrow of ancien regime (socio-political system)?
                        3.  Labor and Race Relations?
                                    a.  Education
                                    b.  Income
                                    c.  Land ownership
                                    d.  Political Power
            B.  Counter-Revolution
            C.  Final Thoughts